大学英语IV

汪丽萍

目录

  • 1 必须了解的
    • 1.1 课程大纲、进度计划
    • 1.2 四级真题解析课件
  • 2 unit 1 Urban development
    • 2.1 lead-in, background
    • 2.2 text analysis, critical thinking
    • 2.3 reading skill and writing skill
    • 2.4 language focus and language appreciation
  • 3 unit 2 Secrets to beauty
    • 3.1 lead-in, background
    • 3.2 text analysis, critical thinking
    • 3.3 reading skill and writing skill
    • 3.4 language focus and language appreciation
    • 3.5 Chinese Wisdom
  • 4 unit 3 Being entrepreneurial
    • 4.1 lead-in, background
    • 4.2 text analysis, critical thinking
    • 4.3 reading skill and writing skill
    • 4.4 language focus and language appreciation
    • 4.5 Chinese Wisdom
  • 5 unit 4 Why culture counts
    • 5.1 lead-in, background
    • 5.2 text analysis, critical thinking
    • 5.3 reading skill and writing skill
    • 5.4 language focus and language appreciation
    • 5.5 Chinese Wisdom
  • 6 unit 5 Gender equality
    • 6.1 lead-in, background
    • 6.2 text analysis, critical thinking
    • 6.3 reading skill and writing skill
    • 6.4 language focus and language appreciation
    • 6.5 Chinese Wisdom
  • 7 unit 6 Energy and food crisis
    • 7.1 lead-in, background
    • 7.2 text analysis, critical thinking
    • 7.3 reading skill and writing skill
    • 7.4 language focus and language appreciation
    • 7.5 Chinese Wisdom
  • 8 unit 7 Passion guides life choices
    • 8.1 lead-in, background
    • 8.2 text analysis, critical thinking
    • 8.3 reading skill and writing skill
    • 8.4 language focus and language appreciation
    • 8.5 Chinese Wisdom
Chinese Wisdom

将下列句子及其翻译记入本单元笔记:

  1. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成。     ——张载《西铭》                         
    Adversity makes one stronger, just as polishing makes jade finer.

  2. 天行健,君子以自强不息。——《易传•象传》
    As heaven changes through movement, a gentleman makes unremitting efforts to perfect himself.

  3. 故天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。 
    ——《孟子 • 告子下》
    Thus, when heaven is about to confer a great office on any man, it first exercises his mind with suffering, and his sinews and bones with toil. It exposes his body to hunger, and subjects him to extreme poverty. It confounds his undertakings. By all these methods it stimulates his mind, hardens his nature, and supplies his incompetencies.

  4. 企业家要弘扬企业家精神,在爱国、创新、诚信、社会责任和国际视野等方面不断提升自己,渡过难关,带动企业实现更好发展。
    ——习近平2020年7月在企业家座谈会上的讲话
    Entrepreneurs should promote entrepreneurship and seek self-improvement in terms of patriotism, innovation, integrity, social responsibility and global vision, in order to lead enterprises out of the immediate plight and toward a brighter future.

  5. Remember, because entrepreneurs are on their own perseverance to go, if you feel that someone sends you, you will not be successful basically. 

    记住,因为创业者都是靠自己的毅力走下去,你如果觉得有人送你,你基本上就不会成功了。     ——马云

  6. 人才是利润最高的商品,能够经营好人才的企业,才是最终的大赢家。
    ——柳传志
    Talent is the most profitable commodity. The enterprise that can manage talents well will be the ultimate winner.

  7. 天子不仁,不保四海;诸侯不仁,不保社稷;卿大夫不仁,不保宗庙;士庶人不仁,不保四体。
                                                        ——《孟子・离娄上》
    An emperor can not preserve the world if he is not benevolent; a feudal prince can not preserve his state if he is not benevolent; a minister or a high official can not preserve his ancestral temple if he is not benevolent; an intellectual or a commoner can not preserve his life if he is not benevolent.